THE HISTORIC KNOWLEDGE IN BASIC EDUCATION: USES IN THE PRACTICAL DIMENSIONS OF LIFE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5542Keywords:
History school practices, historical knowledge, school education, scene gamesAbstract
The present work is an unfolding of a thesis investigation linked to a Graduate Program in Education at a federal university located in the north of Brazil. The objective is to describe school practices mobilizing historical knowledge and its uses in the practical dimensions of life, the locus in which this knowledge takes effect in different language games, considering sociocultural practices that transgress linear uses of time and mnemonic-mechanistic conceptions that generate empirical and verificationist approaches in the context of teaching History in basic education. The theoretical-methodological attitude assumed in the research is supported by the concepts: language games and philosophical therapy, by Wittgenstein; deconstruction, by Derrida; and deconstructionist therapy, by Antônio Miguel. The analyzes and discussions of the theme ‘Black Consciousness Day: how is it to be black? Effects and affections of being black in Brazil' were written through scene games, using quotations and grafting, bordering the boundaries between academic text and theatrical art, in the manner of our non-Cartesian therapeutic proposal. The results point to possibilities for mobilizing historical knowledge focusing on questioning the present, by analyzing the uses of historical knowledge in practical life, questioning the similarities/meanings between the past and today, in a deconstructionist movement of violent, warlike positions and silencing - such as those of coloniality - resignified in contemporary times. Therefore, the therapeutic processes via language described in this work point to possible ‘forms of treatment/therapy' for teaching History in school education.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Eduardo Servo Ernesto, Kátia Sebastiana Carvalho dos Santos Farias

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