Rethinking Nursing Mental Health: From Invisible to Structural
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/SciELOPreprints.14808Keywords:
Mental Health, Nursing, Burnout Syndrome, Depression, Working Conditions, Health Policy, Patient SafetyAbstract
Nursing in Brazil represents the largest contingent of the healthcare workforce, yet its mental health remains invisible in institutional policies and decision-making processes. Psychological distress is often naturalized as individual fragility, when in fact it arises from structural factors such as long working hours, multiple employment bonds, sleep deprivation, understaffed teams, and continuous exposure to human suffering. This theoretical-propositional essay presents an original methodology the Architecture of Care, composed of the pillars Lex Justa, Hospitium Mentis, and Solidaritas Clinica as an institutional response to occupational distress. The analysis highlights burnout syndrome and depression as central expressions of nursing mental illness, discusses ethical and health implications, and proposes practical guidelines for prevention, patient safety, and the sustainability of Brazil’s Unified Health System (SUS).
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Copyright (c) 2026 Gracio Marinho Sobral Santos

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