Internações por aborto no Brasil, 2008-2018: estudo ecológico de série  temporal

Maíra Dutra Uliana; Daniela Ferreira D' Agostini Marin; Maura Belomé da Silva; Camila  Giugliani; Betine Pinto Moehlecke Iser

doi:10.1590/S1679-49742022000100017

##article.authors##

Maíra Dutra Uliana Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8409-4213
Daniela Ferreira D' Agostini Marin Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5166-7778
Maura Belomé da Silva Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
Camila Giugliani Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2652-5214
Betine Pinto Moehlecke Iser Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-2541

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-49742022000100017

Keywords:

Abortion, Hospitalization, Women's Health, Public Health, Time Series Studies

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the temporal trend of hospitalizations caused by abortion in Brazil between 2008-2018, according to Region and federal units (FU). Methods: Ecological study concerning hospitalizations due to abortion of women of childbearing age, from Hospital Information System data. The rates were calculated according the characteristics of women. The trend was assessed by Prais-Winsten generalized linear regression. Results: The 2,258,104 hospitalizations due to abortion 4 represent 5% of all hospitalizations in women of childbearing age. Hospitalizations for abortions in Brazil reduced 0.76 in the period; this trend occurred in 19 Brazilian FUs and all regions, except the South (stable). There was a significant reduction (p<0.001) in hospitalizations for spontaneous abortion and in admissions for abortion in women aged 20 to 39 years. Conclusion: A temporal trend of reduction in the hospitalizations due to abortion in Brazil was found, variating according to characteristics of the woman, FU and Region of residence.